Multiple Star Systems and Star Clusters

1. What is the difference between a visual binary and a spectroscopic binary?
2. Why are visual binaries likely to be nearby stars?
3. When could an astrometric binary become a visual binary?
4. What is the difference between a single-line and double-line spectroscopic binary?
5. Which of Kepler's laws can be used to determine the mass of a binary system?
6. What kind of binary is particularly well suited to determining stellar radii?
7. Around what do the stars in a binary system revolve?
8. Why can we often get away with using Kepler's third law in the Solar System without correcting for the center of mass, but usually cannot do so for binary stars?
9. What is the difference between the parallax effect and the wobble in motion on the celestial sphere for the visible star in an astrometric binary?
10. On average, if we triple the mass of a main sequence star, by how much does the luminosity increase?
11. What is the difference between an eclipsing binary and an accreting binary?
12. What are the primary differences between globular clusters and open clusters?
13. Which kind of cluster, open or globular, typically contains the oldest stars?
14. Why does accretion in an accreting binary often occur through an accretion ring?
15. What is the difference between a nova and a type 1A supernova? How are they similar?
16. What is the difference between a nova and an X-ray burster?
17. What are the primary differences between Pop I and Pop II?
18. What are "blue stragglers"?
19. How does an HR diagram for a typical globular cluster compare with the one for stars near the Sun?
20. How does an HR diagram for an open cluster compare with the one for stars near the Sun?
21. What is the "turnoff point" for a globular cluster. Why is it important?
22. What kind of stars are the most luminous in open clusters? What about in globular clusters?